
WHAT
IS VISION THERAPY?
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Vision Therapy FAQs
An
Eye Doctor Answers Frequently Asked Questions
Dr. Leonard J. Press examines popular and professional
opinions with references to medical literature.
Vision Therapy References, Research, Scientific Studies
Success Stories
100s of Vision Therapy Success Stories by parents, children,
adult patients, and professionals.
Vision and Learning
See articles by PTA, School Nurse News, Web MD, professors, eye doctors, etc.
Vision, Learning and Dyslexia by the AOA and the AAO.
Other sites with advertising-free patient education on
What
is Vision Therapy?
Vision Therapy Links
The information on this advertising-free site is sponsored by Optometrists Network with special thanks to the following non-profits:
- American Academy
of Optometry (AAO)
- American Optometric
Association (AOA)
- College of Optometrists
in Vision Development
- Optometric Extension
Program (OEP)
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Vision Therapy Is Effective Treatment
Vision therapy -- a type of physical therapy for the eyes and brain -- is a highly effective non-surgical treatment for many common visual problems such as lazy eye, crossed eyes, double vision, convergence insufficiency and some reading and learning disabilities. Many patients who have been told, "it's too late," or "you'll have to learn to live with it" have benefited from vision therapy.
In the case of learning disabilities, vision therapy is specifically directed toward resolving visual problems which interfere with reading, learning and educational instruction. Optometrists do not claim that vision therapy is a direct treatment for learning disabilities.
What is involved in a Vision Therapy program?
Vision therapy is --
- a progressive program of vision "exercises" or procedures;
- performed under doctor supervision;
- individualized to fit the visual needs of
each patient;
- generally conducted in-office, in once or twice weekly sessions
of 30 minutes to one hour;
- sometimes supplemented with procedures done at home between office visits ("homework");
- (depending on the case) prescribed to --
- help patients develop or improve fundamental visual skills and abilities;
- improve visual comfort, ease, and efficiency;
- change how a patient processes or interprets visual information.
Vision
Therapy Is Not Just Eye Exercise
Unlike other forms of exercise, the goal of Vision Therapy is NOT to strengthen eye muscles. Your eye muscles are already incredibly strong! Vision Therapy is not to be confused with any self-directed program of eye exercises which is or has been marketed to the public.
Vision Therapy is supervised by optometric vision care professionals and many types of specialized and/or medical equipment are used in Vision Therapy programs, such as
- prescription lenses (regulated medical devices);
- therapeutic lenses (regulated medical devices);
- prisms (regulated medical devices);
- optical filters;
- eye patches or occluders
- electronic targets with timing mechanisms;
- computer software;
- vestibular (balance) equipment
The first step in any Vision Therapy program is a comprehensive vision examination. Following a thorough evaluation, a qualified vision care professional can advise the candidate as to whether Vision Therapy would be appropriate treatment.
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